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this is what I found on the carefirst website....does this sound good?
Medical Policy
7.01.036 Obesity and Morbid Obesity
Original MPC Approval: 04/01/98
Last Review: 03/13/2008
Last Revision: 03/13/2008
Obesity is an increase in body weight due to an excessive amount of body fat.
Morbid obesity is also referred to as medically complicated obesity. According to the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Consensus Conference Panel, patients who have serious morbidity directly related to their weight are considered morbidly obese. Some examples of co-morbidities include hypertension, diabetes mellitus or cardiopulmonary conditions. Patients with morbid obesity generally have at least a body mass index* (BMI) of 40 (35 with certain co-morbid conditions).
* BMI = [weight (kilograms) / height (meters) squared]
The goal of bariatric surgery for the treatment of morbid obesity is to restrict stomach capacity, encourage malabsorption or both. Several surgical open and / or laparoscopic procedures have been proposed, including:
The following surgical treatments for morbid obesity are considered to be medically necessary when specific patient selection criteria are met, as outlined in the Policy Guidelines:
The following surgical treatments for morbid obesity are considered to be experimental / investigational:
Surgical treatment of morbid obesity is considered to be a viable treatment option in patients who meet allof the following criteria:
Age:
Psychological examination:
Structured diet program:
- one structured diet program for 6 consecutive months or
- two structured diet programs for 3 consecutive months. (can include commonly available diet programs such as Weight Watchers® or Jenny Craig®) and
Weight requirement:
- BMI of 40; or
- BMI equal to or greater than 35, in combination with one or moreof the following co-morbid conditions:
hypertension;
a cardiopulmonary condition;
sleep apnea;
diabetes mellitus; or any life threatening or serious medical condition that is weight induced
Weight at least 45.5kg (100 lbs.) above or twice ideal body weight as specified in the
Metropolitan Life Insurance Tables. (see Tables Below)